World #COVID19 14th April – 210 Countries,Cases will cross 2 million today, Deaths will cross 150,000, Minimumexpected reported deaths 127457, morethan 5000 deaths per day, 15.3 deathsper million population

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Dr KK Aggarwal

President CMAAO, HCFI and Past National President IMA

1st 100,000 in 67 days, 2nd in 11 days, 3rd in 4 days, 4th in 3-day, 5th in 2.5 Days, 6th in 2 days, 7th in 2 days, and subsequent in 1.5 days

First reported Case: 10th January

Situation Around the Globe

Likely minimum deaths (119692 + 51764 x 15 = 7765) = 127457

Total cases: 1,924,679

Deaths: 119,692

Recovered: 445,005

ACTIVE CASES: 1,359,982

Mild: 1,308,218 (96%)

Serious: 51,764 (4%)

New cases on 10th April: 71591

New deaths on 10th April: 5423

Cases per million population (global) 247

Deaths per million population (global) 15.3

India: 10,453

Deaths: 358

Recovered: 1,181

Recovered / Discharged : 358 (23%)

COVID19India Meter

STATE/UT CONFIRMED ACTIVE RECOVERED DECEASED
MAHARASHTRA 3522,334 1,945 12229 11160
DELHI 3561,510 1,451 331 428
TAMIL NADU 981,173 1,104 858 11
RAJASTHAN 93897 765 121 11
MADHYA PRADESH 52614 513 1051 750
TELANGANA 61592 472 103 117
GUJARAT 56572 492 1054 226
UTTAR PRADESH 75558 504 449 5
ANDHRA PRADESH 19439 420 12 7
KERALA 3378 178 19198 2
JAMMU AND KASHMIR 25270 250 1016 4
KARNATAKA 15247 179 660 28
HARYANA 1196 142 751 3
PUNJAB 6176 139 225 12
WEST BENGAL 18152 116 1029 7
BIHAR 266 37 228 1
ODISHA 155 41 113 1
UTTARAKHAND 35 28 27
HIMACHAL PRADESH 32 18 12 2
CHHATTISGARH 31 21 10
ASSAM 130 29 1
JHARKHAND 524 22 2
CHANDIGARH 21 14 7
LADAKH 217 5 112
ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR ISLANDS 11 1 10
GOA 7 2 5
PUDUCHERRY 7 6 1
MANIPUR 2 1 1
TRIPURA 2 2
ARUNACHAL PRADESH 1 1
DADRA AND NAGAR HAVELI 1 1
MEGHALAYA 11 1
MIZORAM 1 1
NAGALAND 1 1
TOTAL 124210,453 8,902 1071,193 27358
34 STATES/UTS AFFECTED

Strategies

1. Why should the hospitals be closed if a COVID 19 positive case is found. Gujrat government has decided not to do so. We have seen in the past focal outbreaks of infections in the nurseries ibn the past and the protocol has been close for 24 hours and decontaminate the area.

2. When thos doctors who have close their clinics, open them should first go for decontamination of the clinic.

3. Unless we get this globally under control, COVID 19 may assume a seasonal nature.

4. Quick answer needed: if those who got BCG vaccination in childhood got the infection or not, jamatis who got it how many were BCG vaccinated.

5. Mandate CSR funds for COVOD 19 research

6. ARDS (cytokine storm) require specific ventilator settings, prone ventilation and trained staff with standby ECMO. tPA and heparin may help in such cases.

7. https://mobile.twitter.com/ChestImaging?s=08: Post COVID positive X rays, CT images.

8. Collateral benefits: Reduction in air pollution levels and Ganges water pollution. Reduction in overall deaths from other causes (low pollution, less stress, more hygiene, no traffic accident deaths).

9. It’s a National Health Emergency

10. ZIKA Brazil Model: Crisis in Brazil was successful only because of deployment of Army.

11. Indian Lock down model: Janta curfew on 22nd followed by complete country lock down on 24th night for three weeks

12. Quarantine model: Lock down for forty days

13. Wuhan Model: Selective sealing of the city/state with epicentre

14. Vietnam Model: Sealing of a village with most cases

15. Bhilwada CLUSTER Model: Seal an area of 2 km all around the cluster, sanitise each house, house to house survey for ALI and SARI, isolate infected cases, test all close contacts

16. Bird flu model: On April 20, 2016, the Lebanonese Ministry of Agriculture confirmed the presence of avian influenza A(H5N1) virus on 2 poultry farms in Nabi Chit village located in the Bekaa region, adjacent to the border of Lebanon with Syria. This virus caused the deaths of 20,000 domestic birds. The Ministry of Agriculture culled all domestic birds within a 3-km radius of infected farms. A total of 60,000 birds were culled from 7 farms (including the 2 infected farms) and 10 households with backyards. All farms were disinfected, and organic remains were disposed safely.

17. Germany and Japan model: Selective isolation of elderly and high risk comorbid patients

18. S Korea Model: Intensify testing amongst all or high risk group

19. Italy model: Deploy younger health care workers and women as front-line fighters (2 hospitals posted young doctors < 40 years, 60% women on duties with no mortality in healthcare workers)

20. Singapore Model: Make available surgical masks at reception to be worn by all patients entering the hospital. Give N 95 masks to all health care providers and use AII rooms for all procedures on infected cases

21. India Testing Model: Symptomatic cases only, from

22. 2nd April started testing asymptomatic contacts and now all SARI cases

23. S Korea testing model: test test and test

24. Use donated plasma of all cured patients and use them for serious patients ( Kerala has started it)

25. Delhi HCW model: Keep all the healthcare workers on duty in hotels (like air lines staff) till so that they are not a risk to their family

26. Protect healthcare workers: 61 doctors died in Italy & in Spain 14% of those infected are healthcare workers. In China, till the first week of March, 3,400 healthcare workers were infected while in Wuhan, 18 doctors and other healthcare workers succumbed to the disease.

27. New definition: Significant exposure to Covid-19 as face-to-face contact within 6 feet with a patient with symptomatic Covid-19 that is sustained for at least a few minutes (and some say more than 10 minutes or even 30 minutes). The chance of catching Covid-19 from a passing interaction in a public space is therefore minimal.

28. New policy: All health workers in health care setting should sue surgical and general public should wear cloth mask when on the roads (India).

29. A team of Australian scientists at Monash University in Melbourne has shown a single dose of the Ivermectin drug was able to stop the SARS-CoV2 virus growing in cell culture. [Journal Antiviral Research]

30.

Country,
Other
Total
Cases
New
Cases
Total
Deaths
New
Deaths
Total
Recovered
Active
Cases
Serious,
Critical
Tot Cases/
1M pop
Deaths/
1M pop
Total
Tests
Tests/
1M pop
World 1,924,679 +831 119,692 +74 445,005 1,359,982 51,764 247 15.4
USA 586,941 23,640 36,948 526,353 12,772 1,773 71 2,943,955 8,894
Spain 170,099 17,756 64,727 87,616 7,371 3,638 380 600,000 12,833
Italy 159,516 20,465 35,435 103,616 3,260 2,638 338 1,046,910 17,315
France 136,779 14,967 27,718 94,094 6,821 2,095 229 333,807 5,114
Germany 130,072 3,194 64,300 62,578 4,895 1,552 38 1,317,887 15,730
UK 88,621 11,329 N/A 76,948 1,559 1,305 167 367,667 5,416
China 82,249 +89 3,341 77,738 1,170 116 57 2
Iran 73,303 4,585 45,983 22,735 3,877 873 55 275,427 3,279
Turkey 61,049 1,296 3,957 55,796 1,786 724 15 410,556 4,868
Belgium 30,589 3,903 6,707 19,979 1,234 2,639 337 102,151 8,814
Netherlands 26,551 2,823 250 23,478 1,358 1,550 165 115,992 6,769
Switzerland 25,688 1,138 13,700 10,850 386 2,968 131 193,800 22,393
Canada 25,680 780 7,756 17,144 557 680 21 437,475 11,591
Brazil 23,723 +293 1,355 +27 173 22,195 296 112 6 62,985 296
Russia 18,328 148 1,470 16,710 8 126 1 1,300,000 8,908
Portugal 16,934 535 277 16,122 188 1,661 52 182,707 17,918
Austria 14,041 368 7,343 6,330 239 1,559 41 148,412 16,479
Israel 11,586 116 1,855 9,615 181 1,339 13 117,339 13,557
Sweden 10,948 919 381 9,648 859 1,084 91 54,700 5,416
Ireland 10,647 365 25 10,257 194 2,156 74 72,000 14,581
S. Korea 10,564 +27 222 +5 7,534 2,808 55 206 4 527,438 10,288
India 10,453 358 1,181 8,914 8 0.3 189,111 137
Peru 9,784 216 2,642 6,926 143 297 7 87,116 2,642
Japan 7,618 143 799 6,676 135 60 1 77,381 612
Ecuador 7,529 355 597 6,577 121 427 20 24,553 1,392
Chile 7,525 82 2,367 5,076 387 394 4 85,035 4,448
Poland 6,934 245 487 6,202 160 183 6 143,630 3,795
Romania 6,633 331 914 5,388 231 345 17 67,204 3,493
Norway 6,605 +2 134 32 6,439 59 1,218 25 127,305 23,483
Australia 6,359 61 3,494 2,804 79 249 2 362,136 14,201
Denmark 6,318 285 2,235 3,798 100 1,091 49 72,099 12,448
Czechia 6,059 143 519 5,397 100 566 13 128,359 11,986
Pakistan 5,496 93 1,095 4,308 44 25 0.4 65,114 295
Mexico 5,014 +353 332 +36 1,964 2,718 207 39 3 37,395 290
Saudi Arabia 4,934 65 805 4,064 59 142 2 115,585 3,320
Philippines 4,932 315 242 4,375 1 45 3 33,814 309
Malaysia 4,817 77 2,276 2,464 66 149 2 81,730 2,525
Indonesia 4,557 399 380 3,778 17 1 27,075 99
UAE 4,521 25 852 3,644 1 457 3 648,195 65,538
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