By Sushant Kumar
Watch out for these Modern Technologies
Trying to achieve the impossible has always been a trait of the ambitious human mind. Just when we think we have reached the zenith, newer technologies are pushing the boundaries of what is possible even further.
Here is a list of 5 emerging technologies that is going to dictate the destiny of humankind in the coming years.
- Artificial Intelligence
Of all the futuristic technologies, the most remarkable technology in development is the Artificial Intelligence (AI). It can make the stuff we read in science fiction a reality.
Even though it is still in its infancy, many people predict a future where AI will take over the mankind. Despite the misgivings, the field of AI is developing in bounds and leaps.
With AI we can have automated transportation, cyborg technology, and much more. AI can used to crunch vast amounts of data and identify trends and use this information to solve many of humanity’s problems. With AI, the possibilities are endless.
- Internet of Things
Internet of Things (IoT) presents a world where everything is connected. It is a network of devices like home appliances, vehicles, and other devices of electronic capability that connect with each other and share data through sensor technology and wireless technology.
IoT applications are what make Smart homes and Smart cities possible. IoT is also revolutionizing the area of wearable devices. For example, healthcare wearable devices with IoT capability help individuals to track various wellness factors and health indicators. This data can be shared with physicians or other health care providers to get a better understanding of the patient’s medical condition.
- Block Chain
In simple terms, a blockchain is a distributed ledger. This is what enables cryptocurrencies. A block in the chain of blocks contains most recent transaction data, reference to the block that precedes it, and verification information bundled together. What is once recorded cannot be altered or removed. The reason for the popularity of blockchain is that it is a peer-to-peer technology which eliminates the need for a third-party intermediary.
Governments and companies are still exploring the capabilities of blockchain. Blockchain application developments are now in the research phase. Experts believe that it will take several years for worldwide adoption of this new technology.
- Big Data
Big data refers to large amount of data (Volume) in different formats (Variety) that can be analyzed in near real-time speed (Velocity) to reveal insights that will aid in decision-making process. A lot of useful business information like market trends, customer preferences, and unknown correlations can be obtained by mining big data. This information can be used to accurately predict the market behavior. This foresight is very crucial for businesses.
Big Data has many applications in the field of healthcare, climate, government, and much more.
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- Immersive Media
After personalized user experience and customer engagement, comes immersion. Immersion is the future of marketing, where the user will experience a manufactured reality with which he/she can interact.
Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) are the two strains of immersive technology, that are fabricating reality. Tech giants like Google and Facebook are investing heavily in these technologies, leaving no doubt that they are here to invade the market. Apart from gaming and entertainment, VR and AR have applications in fields as diverse as healthcare, military, and real estate.
Conclusion
These technologies are going to dominate the market for many years. A good starting point for anyone who wishes to get their hands dirty in these emerging technologies is the field of Engineering, especially that of Computer Science and Information Technology. Engineering curriculum has subjects that will provide a thorough understanding of new technologies.
Those who wish to gain the technical know-how at an advanced level can pursue an MTech course in a good college. At postgraduate level, the education will be research-based with lot of focus on modern technologies. At good institutions, students also get opportunities for gaining relevant industrial exposure.
