List of best medicines to treat diabetes in India

Diabetes is caused when your body has insulin resistance or when your pancreas cannot produce enough insulin. There are two types of diabetes in India, type 1 and type 2 diabetes. You should purchase the best medicine for diabetes in India because if it is left unchecked, diabetes might lead to several complications. Some of India’s latest medicine for diabetes are Sulfonylureas, Meglitinides, Biguanides, and Thiazolidinediones. Diabetes drugs also include insulin-like rapid-acting, short-acting, intermediate-acting, long-acting, and premixed injections. Your doctor will decide the best medicine for diabetes according to your type of diabetes, age, and condition.

Best medicine for type 1 diabetes

If you are a diabetic patient with type 1 diabetes, your body cannot create its insulin. The goal of the best medicine for diabetes type 1 will be the production of insulin which your body cannot make naturally. Therefore, the best medicine for diabetes type 1 is insulin. The doctor will decide on your insulin according to your body’s insulin depletion severity. Insulin is available in various forms. They are short-acting, rapid-acting, intermediate-acting, long-acting, and combination.

Insulin Lispro: Insulin is the best diabetes control medicine for patients who have type 1 diabetes because insulin injection helps the body create the insulin which the body cannot naturally. Insulin Lispro is used in treating both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. It is injected before meals. It takes around thirty minutes to start working and lasts for about five hours. It is fast-acting insulin, and you should take your meals immediately after the injection. There might be a fall in your sugar levels.

Humulin: Another best medicine for diabetes in India is Humulin insulin. It is short-acting insulin and helps glucose enter your cells to be used to generate energy. The insulin might be used in combination with long-acting insulin. It might also be used with oral diabetes medicines. It is especially helpful for diabetic patients who suffer from a spike in glucose levels at night.

Degludec: If you are in search of the best medicine for diabetes type 1, you can rely on Degludec. Degludec is a long-acting insulin. Its function is to replace the naturally produced insulin in your body. It also moves the accumulated sugar from the blood to the tissues where it will be needed to produce energy. It also prevents the liver from producing excess glucose. It is injected just below your skin and lasts in your body for more than 25 hours.

Amylinomimetic Drug: The function of this diabetes control medicine is to help the stomach take more time to empty itself. It also reduces your body’s glucagon secretion after eating. This reduces your high blood sugar. The medicine also helps lower your hunger pangs, a dominant symptom of diabetes. Pramlintide is an amylinomimetic drug that is injected before meals.

Best medicine for type 2 diabetes

If you have type 2 diabetes, your body makes insulin but cannot use it properly. Therefore, the best medicine for diabetes type 2 in India aims to help your body use insulin better and get rid of the excess sugar in the body. The diabetes drugs most suited for type 2 diabetes are those taken orally. Some of the latest medicine for diabetes type 2 are Biguanides, Meglitinides, and Sulfonylureas.

Biguanides: Biguanide is one of the best diabetic drugs in India. It is used to decrease the amount of sugar your liver produces. It also makes your muscles absorb glucose. Among Biguanides, the best medicine for diabetes is Metformin.

Meglitinides: Meglitinides are used to help your body in the process of releasing insulin. In many cases, the consumption of Meglitinides leads to a sudden drop in your sugar levels. They must be consumed only under medical supervision. Some Meglitinides are Nateglinide, Repaglinide and Repaglinide-Metformin.

Sulfonylureas: Another best medicine for diabetes type 2 in India is Sulfonylureas. These medicines are among the oldest drugs used for lowering high blood glucose levels. The function of this medicine for a diabetic patient is the stimulation of your pancreas with the use of beta cells. This helps your body produce more insulin. Sulfonylureas include Glimepiride, Glipizide, Chlorpropamide, and Tolazamide.

Thiazolidinediones: The function of this medicine for a diabetic patient is the reduction of glucose in the liver. It also helps the fat cells in your body to use insulin properly. The only disadvantage of this drug is that it might increase the risk of heart disease. You should consume this medicine only under the supervision of your doctor. Some Thiazolidinediones include Rosiglitazone, Pioglitazone and Pioglitazone-alogliptin.

Conclusion

Diabetes has become a common name in every household nowadays. But you must keep your diabetes in check because elevated diabetes has many complications that can be life-threatening. Elevated diabetes could lead to vascular diseases, kidney diseases, limb amputation, infection, vision loss, or even liver diseases. Therefore, you need to choose the best medicine for diabetes after consultation with your doctor. You can get diabetes medicines’ names with prices from online sites. You can receive information about the leading brands, but you should never consume diabetic medicines without consulting your doctor.

FAQs

Are these medicines safe to take?

Yes, diabetes medicines are mostly safe to take. But you should consult your doctor before consuming any diabetes medicine. Your doctor will consider your type of diabetes, age, and health condition before prescribing any medicine. Your doctor will consider all the side effects before prescribing any diabetic medicine to you.

Are there any side effects after taking these medicines?

Yes, certain diabetic medicines might have side effects such as diarrhoea, vomiting, nausea, bloating, or dry mouth. Therefore, you should always consult your doctor before taking any medicine for diabetes. Your doctor will consider all the pros and cons before prescribing any medicine for you.